Hammer Toes - North Jersey Foot and Ankle Care

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Latest Articles:

Bunions

A bunion appears as an enlargement of bone at the great toe joint. The deformity is most often caused by inherited poor mechanics of the foot. The 1st metatarsal (the bone that precedes the great toe) gradually drifts outward while... read more

Platelet Rich Plasma Injection Therapy (PRP)

Platelet rich plasma is derived from the blood. By withdrawing a small volume of blood from the vein and transferring it to a specialized centrifuge (separator), a concentrated amount of platelets, white blood cells, and growth factors can be... read more

Corns and Calluses

Corns and calluses are thickened areas of skin which develop as a result of pressure or friction. Corns are smaller and more discrete. They often tend to occupy deeper layers of skin when compared to calluses. Corns may arise on the... read more

Neuroma

A neuroma is a benign growth of nerve tissue that is often likened to a pinched nerve. Neuromas most often occur between the 3rd and 4th digits of the foot, however, a neuroma can develop between other digits as well. The condition may... read more

Ingrown toenails

An ingrown toenail is a painful condition whereby the nail pinches the skin. Although any nail may be affected, the great toe is the most commonly involved. The nail has the potential to actually pierce the skin which allows bacteria to enter... read more

Potential risks of bunion surgery

Although there are many benefits of bunion surgery, there are also potential risks that all patients should be aware of when deciding to undergo this elective surgery. Please review the risks below and discuss any concerns with the doctor... read more

Plantar warts

Plantar warts are skin lesions that develop on the sole of the foot and/or toes after direct contact with the virus HPV (human papillomavirus). There are several strains of HPV which are responsible for the development of plantar warts. read more

Fungus toenails

Fungus is responsible for both skin and nail conditions of the feet. Fungus is the cause of tinea pedis which is better known as athlete’s foot. This skin condition can manifest itself in between the toes, at the bottom and sides of the feet, or... read more

What you should know about pregnancy and feet

“Morning sickness”, stretch marks, and food cravings are some of the hot topics associated with pregnancy; however, foot problems are not frequently in the spotlight despite the fact that many women do experience them... read more

Heel Pain / Plantar Fasciitis

Plantar fasciitis is an inflammation of the plantar fascia of the foot. The plantar fascia is a thick band of fibrous connective tissue that connects the heel to the ball of the foot and the base of the toes. The underside of the foot is the plantar.... read more

Flat Feet / Pes Planus

Pes planus or pes plano valgus are medical terms for flat feet and the associated weight bearing position of the foot. The main supportive structure of the foot is the arch. Pes planus may be diagnosed if the arch is flattened or absent... read more

Gout / Swollen - Painful Joint

Gout is a painful, inflammatory condition that occurs about joints with the highest incidence in the foot. The condition results from high levels of uric acid in the body. Uric acid is a by-product produced by the natural break down of purines... read more

Toe Walking

Toe walking is a condition whereby an individual walks on the toes and ball of the foot with little to no ground contact involving the heel or the rest of the foot. Typically toddlers outgrow this pattern of gait by the age of three... read more

Hammer Toes

A toe is referred to as a hammer toe when it exhibits a flexed (bent) position at one or more of the toe joints. It typically involves the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th digits of the foot; however, the great toe may also be involved. One or several toes may... read more

Edema / Swelling

Edema, commonly referred to as swelling or water retention is a condition whereby excess fluid is trapped within the body’s tissues. It is important to identify and address the underlying cause of edema. Edema can involve... read more

Fractures / Dislocations

There are 26 bones in the foot. Some are more prone to fractures and dislocations than others. These injuries may be open or closed. Open fractures are defined as fractures with adjacent skin and soft ... read more

Nail and Nail Bed Injuries

Injuries to the nail may be as simple as a contusion resulting in a bruise or as extensive as a traumatic avulsion of the nail with a nail bed laceration. Often times a subungual hematoma (bruise) develops. This may simply be monitored... read more

Ankle Sprains

Tens of thousands of individuals sustain ankle sprains on any given day. Ankle sprains are a common injury and pain may subside rather quickly. For this reason people tend to not seek professional medical care, delay medical care... read more

Dry Skin/Heel Fissures

From time to time most people have experienced dry skin. For some, the skin may be become so dry that fissures (cracks) develop. The likelihood is increased if callused skin is present to begin... read more

Stress Fractures

Stress fractures may develop in any bone; however, those of the lower extremity such as the shin and the foot are more prone. A fracture is a break in the bone that may be the result of a direct significant force such as a heavy object or falling... read more

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